Which Era of Dance Music Are You? · Result
The Bronx Block Parties, 1973 to 1979
Two copies of the same record, a lamp post for power, and the whole street invited.
Designed rarity: about 8% of takers
On August 11, 1973, Clive Campbell, known as DJ Kool Herc, played a back to school party his sister Cindy organised in the rec room of 1520 Sedgwick Avenue in the Bronx. He had noticed the dancers went hardest on the drum breaks, so he bought two copies of the same record and played the break back and forth between them. Over the next few years Grandmaster Flash sharpened the cutting and Afrika Bambaataa built the Universal Zulu Nation around parties in parks and community centres, often running the sound off a street lamp. The music was free, outdoors and loud, and the dancers it was built for became the breakers.
Landing here means you think a party is something a neighbourhood throws for itself, and you care more about who gets in than who is booked. You hear the break as the point of the record, and you like a crowd that makes room for someone in the middle. The criticism is that this era is easy to turn into a founding myth. Most of the people there were teenagers with borrowed equipment, nobody planned a culture, and more of those parties ended badly than the stories admit. Treating 1973 as sacred can make you miss the block parties happening now, on smaller streets, under someone else's lamp post.
Your strength
You can turn an empty street into a party with two records and an extension cord.
Your blind spot
You treat a myth about the beginning as a rule for how every party should be.
Key takeaways
- A party is something a neighbourhood throws for itself.
- The break is the point, and you will wait for it.
- The next block party is probably on a street you have not walked down yet.
Rooms to try around the world
- Notting Hill Carnival, London: A whole neighbourhood turns into a sound system for a weekend, with no tickets and no door, which is the block party at city scale.
- Mister Sunday, New York: An outdoor daytime party where families, regulars and first timers share one floor and the dancing runs until dark.
- Manifesto Festival, Toronto: A festival run by Toronto's own hip hop community, with free outdoor events that keep the block party spirit local.
Your nearest types
Read next: The break, and why it never resolves
All twelve results
- The Paradise Garage Years, New York, 1977 to 1987
- The Bronx Block Parties, 1973 to 1979
- Chicago House, 1984 to 1987
- Detroit Techno, 1985 to 1992
- UK Acid House and Rave, 1988 to 1992
- Goa and the Psytrance Diaspora, 1990 to 1999
- Hardcore and Jungle, 1992 to 1994
- UK Garage and 2 Step, 1996 to 2001
- The Minimal and Blog House Split, 2003 to 2009
- The EDM Festival Boom, 2010 to 2015
- The Streaming and Algorithm Era, 2015 to now
- Amapiano and Afro House, 2019 to now
- The Lockdown Streams, 2020 to 2021